Ngwa nju oyi nwere akụkụ ise n'usoro: Compressor, condenser, evaporator, dry filter, na valvụ mgbasawanye.A na-agbanye ezigbo refrigerant n'ime ya, na ngwa eletrik na-achịkwa ọrụ nke compressor dị ka mkpa nke gburugburu ebe obibi si nweta refrigeration na nnyefe okpomọkụ.ihe mgbaru ọsọ nke.
compressor
Igwe mmiri mmiri na-ebugharị nke na-ebuli gas nrụgide dị ala na nrụgide dị elu.Igwe nju oyi dị ngwa bụ obi nke sistemụ refrigeration.Ọ na-ekunye ikuku refrigerant dị ala na nke dị ala site na ọkpọkọ na-amịpụta, na-eme ka piston na-emegharị ya site na ọrụ nke moto ahụ, ma na-ebunye ikuku dị elu na ikuku refrigerant na ọkpọkọ iyuzucha iji nye ike maka refrigeration. okirikiri.N'ụzọ dị otú a, a na-enweta usoro refrigeration nke mkpakọ → condensation → expansion → evaporation (mkpụrụ ọkụ).
condenser
Igwe ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ dị elu na nke dị elu nke na-esi na compressor na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-eme ka mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ site na nkwụsị ọkụ, na okpomọkụ nke refrigerant sitere na evaporator na-etinye uche na ọkara (ikuku) gburugburu condenser.
Evaporator
A na-atụgharị refrigerant nke mmiri mmiri ka ọ bụrụ ọnọdụ gaseous ebe a.
nyo drier
N'ime usoro refrigeration, ọrụ nke nzacha akọrọ bụ ịmịkọrọ mmiri dị n'ime usoro refrigeration, gbochie ihe ndị na-adịghị ọcha na usoro ahụ ka ha ghara ịgafe, ma gbochie nkwụsị nke ice na nkwụsị nke ruru unyi na pipeline nke refrigeration.Ebe ọ bụ na capillary (ma ọ bụ valvụ mgbasawanye) bụ akụkụ kachasị mfe igbochi nke usoro ahụ, a na-etinyekarị ihe nzacha akọrọ n'etiti condenser na capillary (ma ọ bụ valve mgbasa).
Mgbasawanye trotul valve
Ntugharị na ịda mbà n'obi nke mmiri mmiri na-eme ka mmiri dị elu site na igwe nchekwa nchekwa mmiri, na-edozi ma na-achịkwa ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mmiri mmiri refrigerant na-abanye na evaporator, iji mee mgbanwe na mgbanwe nke refrigeration ibu, ma n'otu oge ahụ na-egbochi mmiri mmiri hammer phenomenon nke Compressor na uzuoku dị na mpụta nke evaporator Ọkụ na-ekpo oke ọkụ.
Oge nzipu: Feb-07-2023